Maryland Severe Weather

Published 2026-08-05 · Updated 2026-08-05

Maryland experienced significant severe weather events during the past year, with Montgomery County leading the pack with 17 events. Learn more about Maryland's severe weather history and how to research date of loss.

Introduction

Maryland's diverse geography, from the Atlantic coast to the Appalachian Mountains, makes it prone to various types of severe weather events. According to the StormAuditor data, Montgomery County had the most events with 17, followed by Carroll County with 14, and Howard County with 12.

Top Counties by Event Count

The top counties by event count in Maryland are:

  • Montgomery County: 17 events
  • Carroll County: 14 events
  • Howard County: 12 events
  • Baltimore County: 8 events
  • Caroline County: 8 events

These counties experienced a range of severe weather events, including hail and wind storms. It's essential for homeowners, contractors, and insurance adjusters to understand the severity and frequency of these events in their area.

How StormAuditor Measures Severe Weather

StormAuditor uses the SAWE-2 (Storm Auditor Wind Estimate, engine v2.12) and SAHE-2 (Storm Auditor Hail Estimate v2) methodologies to estimate wind and hail sizes. These estimates are based on radar-derived data and ground reports.

Practical Guidance

For those researching date of loss in Maryland, it's crucial to understand the process. StormAuditor's /address-lookup tool provides property-level historical weather reports, including wind and hail data. The /date-of-loss-weather-research workflow guides users through the research process. Additionally, the /weather-on-this-date tool allows users to search for weather events by date.

Notable Storm Days in Maryland

Some notable storm days in Maryland include:

  • July 4, 2026 — 2 N Henryton — 81 mph gust
  • July 18, 2026 — Eldorado — 73 mph gust
  • July 18, 2026 — Crocheron — 67 mph gust
  • July 21, 2026 — 2 W Drum Point — 66 mph gust
  • July 18, 2026 — Point Lookout — 66 mph gust
  • July 18, 2026 — Tolchester Beach NOS — 65 mph gust

Limitations

While StormAuditor's data provides valuable insights into Maryland's severe weather history, it's essential to acknowledge the limitations. Radar-derived data can underestimate wet hail and overestimate hail sizes in very high reflectivity cores. Station-based wind observations may also under-sample microbursts.

Related StormAuditor Tools

For more information on Maryland's severe weather history, check out the following tools:

FAQ

Q: What size hail is considered severe in Maryland?

A: Hail sizes of 1.00 inches or larger are considered severe.

Q: How do I research a date of loss in Maryland?

A: Use StormAuditor's address-lookup tool and follow the /date-of-loss-weather-research workflow.

Q: What is the SAWE-2 methodology?

A: SAWE-2 (Storm Auditor Wind Estimate, engine v2.12) is StormAuditor's wind estimation methodology.

Q: Can StormAuditor provide wind and hail data for a specific address?

A: Yes, use the address-lookup tool to access property-level historical weather reports.

Q: What is the difference between a tornado warning and a severe thunderstorm warning?

A: A tornado warning indicates a tornado has been sighted or indicated by radar, while a severe thunderstorm warning indicates a storm with wind gusts of 58 mph or higher, hail of 1 inch or larger, or a tornado is possible but not imminent.